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DFSG, Licensing & New Packages Team

Review: nestopia 2.0.0-1

Package Information

DescriptionNintendo Entertainment System/Famicom emulator

Nestopia is a cycle-accurate NES/Famicom emulator. It has a high compatibility rate and support for many peripherals and input devices.

Features: * Save states * Movie recording * Game rewinding * GUI or command line interface * Emulation of NTSC, PAL, and Dendy systems * Support for NES Zapper games * Support for Famicom Disk System games

MaintainerDebian Games Team <pkg-games-devel@lists.alioth.debian.org>
Changed ByStephen Kitt <skitt@debian.org>
Sponsorskitt@debian.org
Distributionunstable
Architectureany
VCSgit: https://salsa.debian.org/games-team/nestopia.git (browse)
Popcon Installs322
Binary NEWYes (binary-only upload)
Trackerhttps://tracker.debian.org/pkg/nestopia
Uploaded3 days ago

New Package Report

.changes◂
Sourcenestopia
Version2.0.0-1
Changed-ByStephen Kitt
Architecturesource amd64
Distributionunstable
DateSun, 27 Sep 2026 18:44:58 +0200
Changelog◂
nestopia (2.0.0-1) unstable; urgency=medium
 .
   * New upstream release. Nestopia is now a Jolly Good plugin; the
     nestopia package ships the plugin bundled with the QTea frontend, and
     the new nestopia-jg package ships the plugin as a shared object,
     usable with a frontend such as jollygood.
   * Drop “Priority: optional” since it’s now the default.
   * Drop “Rules-Requires-Root: no” since it’s now the default.
   * Standards-Version 4.7.4, no further change required.
   * Bump to debhelper compatibility level 14.
.dsc◂
Priorityoptional
Componentmain
Package-Listnestopia deb games optional arch=any
nestopia-jg deb games optional arch=any
Sectiongames
debian/copyright◂
Format: https://www.debian.org/doc/packaging-manuals/copyright-format/1.0/
Upstream-Name: Nestopia UE
Source: <http://0ldsk00l.ca/nestopia>

Files: *
Copyright: 2003-2008 Martin Freij
           2008-2018 Nestopia UE Contributors
           2018 Phil Smith
           2020-2026 Rupert Carmichael
License: GPL-2.0+

Files: nes_ntsc/*
Copyright: 2006-2007 Shay Green
License: LGPL-2.1+

Files: debian/*
Copyright: 2011-2018, 2020-2022, 2024-2026 Stephen Kitt <skitt@debian.org>
License: GPL-2.0+


License: GPL-2.0+
 This package is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 (at your option) any later version.
 .
 This package is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 GNU General Public License for more details.
 .
 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
 .
 On Debian systems, the complete text of the GNU General
 Public License version 2 can be found in
 "/usr/share/common-licenses/GPL-2".

License: LGPL-2.1+
 This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the
 License, or (at your option) any later version.
 .
 This module is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 Lesser General Public License for more details.
 .
 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 License along with this program.  If not, see
 <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 .
 On Debian systems, the complete text of the GNU Lesser General Public
 License version 2.1 can be found in
 "/usr/share/common-licenses/LGPL-2.1".

Review Information

rejected — allocated to awm 2 days ago, started 2 days ago, completed 2 days ago.

Final Comment

Hi,

I've broken the issues into DFSG-issues and Packaging issues. While various of these are minor, not all of them are, and overall they contribute to a reject. I'm fairly easily persuaded that some of these have to be the way they are because of ... so by all means explain to

Licensing / DFSG

  1. The shipped binary bundles QTea, but debian/copyright never accounts for it (main issue).

The nestopia binary is not just Nestopia — it's a static build of the QTea frontend with the Nestopia core linked in (debian/rules:30-31 builds from /usr/share/qtea via qtea-src). Yet debian/copyright only covers , nes_ntsc/, and debian/* (lines 5-18). QTea is a separate project with its own copyright holders/license, and since it's statically linked into the distributed binary, the actual effective license of the shipped artifact is undocumented. This matters for DFSG: if QTea is e.g. GPL-3.0-only, the combination with the GPL-2.0-or-later core is only possible by relicensing the whole to GPL-3.0, and the copyright file should say so. As written, the licensing documentation is incomplete for the actual binary being distributed.

Since QTea is in Debian now (as of a few days ago) this should use the Debian version of QTea.

  1. nes_ntsc/test.bmp (62 KB binary) has undocumented provenance.

It's swept under the nes_ntsc LGPL-2.1+ claim (debian/copyright:12-14), but a binary test image has no license/provenance info in-tree, so it can't be confirmed as free. Worth verifying it isn't a copyrighted screenshot before considering the source DFSG-clean.

ROr you can just exclude it, if that's all too hard and the screenshot doesn't have great value.

  1. jg_compat.h (top-level) is from the separate Jolly Good API project and has no copyright/license header.

debian/copyright:5-10 claims it under GPL-2.0+ via the Files: * glob without verification. Minor, but a bundled third-party header whose license is unverified.

Since JG is also in Debian that copyright should be known, or - potentially - a build dependency.

Packaging quality

  1. Stale upstream metadata / homepage.

debian/upstream/metadata points to github.com/rdanbrook/nestopia (Repository, Repository-Browse, Bug-Database), but the project has moved — debian/watch:3 and README both say the repo now lives at gitlab.com/jgemu/nestopia. Similarly, Homepage: in debian/control:12 still references the old 0ldsk00l.ca site. The metadata was not updated for the 2.0.0 Jolly Good transition.

  1. debian/rules:30 uses mkdir build without -p.

Fails if build/ already exists. It's nominally covered by debian/clean, but mkdir -p would be more robust.

  1. Inconsistent doc-file cleanup.

The upstream DOCS (ChangeLog, COPYING, README — Makefile) are pruned three different ways: ChangeLog via debian/not-installed, COPYING/LICENSES via manual rm in debian/rules:39-41. Works, but the approach is inconsistent.

  1. debian/nestopia.install:3 explicitly installs usr/share/doc.

Debhelper already handles the doc directory automatically (copyright, changelog); explicitly globbing the whole usr/share/doc tree is redundant and can pull in unintended files.

Minor/notes (not blockers): nestopia-jg (control:33) declares no ${misc:Depends}/${shlibs:Depends} for its .so plugin; the copyright file lists "2018 Phil Smith" who isn't in the upstream LICENSES/README copyright notices.

Bottom line: The core Nestopia (GPL-2.0+) and nes_ntsc (LGPL-2.1+) licensing is correctly and DFSG-compatibly declared. The main licensing gap is the statically-linked QTea frontend not being reflected in debian/copyright, and the unverified test.bmp/jg_compat.h provenance. On packaging, the stale upstream/metadata + homepage and the fragile mkdir build are the clearest quality issues.

Hope that's useful :-)

Thanks!

Other Reviews of this Package

VersionHashAllocatedCompletedReviewerStatusDetails
2.0.0+dfsg-1 23cd8083… 2026-09-30 06:57 awm started VIEW

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